2021, Number 4
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Rev Latin Infect Pediatr 2021; 34 (4)
Immunization with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine and other recommended vaccines in high-risk pediatric patients
Ortiz-Ibarra FJ, Xóchihua DL, González SN, Chacón SJC, Luévanos VA, Otero MFJ, Merlo PM, Ortiz-Casas B, Ramírez UN, Rodríguez BE, Wakida KGH, Camacho-Moreno G, Espinosa RF
Language: Spanish
References: 48
Page: 162-176
PDF size: 346.95 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Immunocompromised patients are of the most affected groups, with the highest mortality rates associated with invasive infections. Due to this, vaccination of immunocompromised patients plays a critical role in improving both survival and quality of life. Since the safety and efficacy of these immunogens will depend on the type and degree of individual immunosuppression, it is relevant to know which are the most indicated vaccines, and which are the contraindicated ones that may present a health risk for these patients. Therefore, this consensus aimed to analyze and discuss the impact of pneumococcal vaccination, as well as other vaccines currently recommended for high-risk pediatric patients.
Material and methods: An academic consensus model was used, where the available clinical literature was systematically discussed. For this, both the Guidelines for the development of consensus and the recommendations and criteria of the European AGREE initiated were used. For the formation of the consensus group, mixed and representative teams were integrated by pediatricians, infectious diseases specialists, immunologists, and allergists participated; as well as pediatricians from the private sector. Articles within the period from January 2015 to August 2021 were further selected.
Results: A total of 10 relevant points were approached as questions, and a series of recommendations were established based on the critical literature analysis.
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