2021, Number 1-3
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Rev Mex Periodontol 2021; 12 (1-3)
Development of cellulose matrix with antimicrobial properties for application in periodontics
Tovar CKL, Peralta ER, González CRE, Espinosa CLF, Cuevas GJC, Guzmán GDA, Osornio RJL, García CAG, Donohue CA, Valera GE
Language: Spanish
References: 27
Page: 7-11
PDF size: 257.33 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The creation and use of different types of biomaterials for tissue rehabilitation and regeneration procedures is an interesting topic today. Cellulose hydrogels are biomaterials used for tissue engineering because of their qualities such as biocompatibility, absence of toxicity and inflammation, they are biodegradable and adsorbed by the body after fulfilling their function, they are easy to process and have an acceptable durability. The use of polymeric structures in tissue regeneration began with the development of membranes of different types of polymers such as PTFE or collagen membranes for dental organ-gum junction regeneration. It is well known that excellent biocompatibility and safety within natural polymers including collagen, chitosan, chitin, starch, and cellulose is a result of their biological characteristics.
Objective: The aim of this study was to develop cellulose hydrogels with regenerative purposes added with chlorhexidine digluconate, calcium hydroxide and ozone as an antimicrobial method.
Design: Hydrogels were made in four stages that included: 1) washing Agave tequilana Weber fibers; 2) elaboration of the solution; 3) exchange of solvents and 4) microbiological tests.
Results: The results obtained experimentally indicate that the proposed design turned out to be effective and efficient to achieve inhibition in vitro.
Conclusions: The continuation of the research process with in vivo designs would be one of the ways to avoid the high cost of regenerative treatments in periodontics and thus avoid damage to the budget of our patients.
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