2021, Number 12
<< Back Next >>
Ginecol Obstet Mex 2021; 89 (12)
Posterior tibial nerve stimulation in the management of postpartum urinary retention. Report of two cases
López-Talavera VJ, Rivera-Medina E, Rodríguez-Colorado ES, Gorbea-Chávez V, Ramírez-Isarraraz C, Granados-Martínez V
Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 985-993
PDF size: 340.87 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: Case report of the effect of posterior tibial nerve stimulation on postpartum
urinary retention.
Case Report: Case 1: 41-year-old patient, with two previous cesarean sections,
overweight (BMI 28 kg/m
2), 33 weeks of pregnancy, chronic arterial hypertension and
over-aggregated preeclampsia associated with data of neurological deficit. In the late
puerperium she had difficulty urinating and suprapubic pain. Based on urodynamics,
detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia was diagnosed and she was treated with posterior tibial
nerve stimulation for 20 minutes every week with phase duration 200 µs and frequency
10 Hz during 12 sessions. Urodynamic parameters improved and spontaneous micturition
was restored, the frequency of intermittent clean catheterization was reduced, and
the effect continued at 31 months follow-up.
Case 2: 38-year-old primigravida patient, BMI 21 kg/m
2, with a history of subclinical
hypothyroidism. Five days postpartum she had urinary retention of 2000 mL; a Foley
catheter was placed for continuous drainage and, subsequently, a plug with emptying
every 2 hours. Notwithstanding the above, she had new episodes of urinary retention
that warranted the initiation of intermittent clean catheterization, 5 in 24 hours and
stimulation of the posterior tibial nerve with asymmetric biphasic current, she had a
subjective improvement of 100% and urodynamic changes. Spontaneous urination
resumed without requiring intermittent clean catheterization, she was discharged after
one year of follow-up.
Conclusion: According to the study outcomes, posterior tibial nerve stimulation
could offer a promising treatment alternative in patients with postpartum urinary
retention.
REFERENCES
Haylen BT, de Ridder D, Freeman RM, Swift SE, et al. An International Urogynecological Association (IUGA)/ International Continence Society (ICS) joint report on the terminology for female pelvic floor dysfunction. Neurourol Urodynam 2009; 29: 4-20. doi:10.1002/nau.20798
D’Ancona CD, Haylen B, Oelke M, Abranches-Monteiro L, et al. An International Continence Society (ICS) Report on the Terminology for Adult Male Lower Urinary Tract and Pelvic Floor Symptoms and Dysfunction. Neurourol Urodynam 2019; 1-45. doi: 10.1002/nau.23897
Mulder FEM, Hakvoort RA, Schoffelmeer MA, Limpens J, et al. Postpartum urinary retention: a systematic review of adverse effects and management. Int Urogynecol J, 2014; 25: 1605-12. doi: 10.1007/s00192-014-2418-6
Yip SK, Brieger G, Hin LY, Chung T. Urinary retention in the post-partum period. The relationship between obstetric factors and the post-partum post-void residual bladder volume. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1997; 76 (7): 667-72. doi: 10.3109/00016349709024608
Kekre AN, Vijayanand S, Dasgupta R, Kekre N. Postpartum urinary retention after vaginal delivery. IJGO 2011; 112 (2): 112-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2010.08.014
Iosif S, Ingemarsson I, Ulmsten U. Urodynamic studies in normal pregnancy and in puerperium. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1980; 137 (6): 696-700. doi: 10.1016/s0002- 9378(15)33243-9
Snooks SJ, Swash M, Mathers SE, Henry MM. Effect of vaginal delivery on the pelvic floor: a 5-year follow-up. Br J Surg 1990; 77 (12): 1358-60. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800771213.
Bouhours AC, Bigot P, Orsat M, Hoarau N, Descamps P, et al. Rétention vésicale du post-partum. Progrès En Urologie 2011; 21 (1): 11-17. doi: 10.1016/j.purol.2010.08.001
Beaumont T. Prevalence and outcome of postpartum urinary retention at an Australian hospital. Midwifery 2019; 70: 92-99. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2018.12.013
Pannullo A, Hill A. Physical therapy interventions for prolonged postpartum urinary retention. J Womenʼs Health Physical Ther 2018; 42 (1): 23-31. doi: 10.1097/ JWH.0000000000000095
Lin Y, Zou Q, Qing P, Hu J, Zhao C. 56 cases of clinical data analysis of electro-acupuncture treatment on postpartum urinary retention. Int J Science 2019; 6 (1): 108-12. http:// www.ijscience.org/download/IJS-6-1-108-112.pdf
Hartigan SM, Reynolds WS, Dmochowski RR. Detrusor underactivity in women: A current understanding. Neurourol Urodyn 2019; 38 (8): 2070-6. doi: 10.1002/nau.24147
van Balken MR, Vandoninck V, Gisolf KW, Vergunst H, et al. Posterior tibial nerve stimulation as neuromodulative treatment of lower urinary tract dysfunction. J Urol 2001; 166 (3): 914-18. doi: 10.1097/00005392-200109000-00025
Vandoninck V, van Balken MR, Finazzi Agro' E, Heesakkers J, et al. Posterior tibial nerve stimulation in the treatment of voiding dysfunction: Urodynamic data. Neurourol Urodyn 2004; 23 (3): 246-51. doi: 10.1002/nau.10158
O’Neal M, Chang L, Salajegheh M. Postpartum spinal cord, root, plexus and peripheral nerve injuries involving the lower extremities. Anesthesia & Analgesia 2015; 120 (1): 141-48. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000452
Hinman F. Editorial: Postoperative overdistention of the bladder. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1976; 142 (6): 901-2. https:// pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/936034/
Stanley AY, Conner BT. Implementing a Clinical Practice Guideline to Manage Postpartum Urinary Retention. J Nurs Care Qual 2015; 30 (2): 175-80. doi: 10.1097/ NCQ.0000000000000087
Kabay S, Kabay SC, Yucel M, Ozden H, et al. The clinical and urodynamic results of a 3-month percutaneous posterior tibial nerve stimulation treatment in patients with multiple sclerosis-related neurogenic bladder dysfunction. Neurourol Urodyn 2009; 28 (8): 964-68. doi: 10.1002/nau.20733
Gobbi C, Digesu GA, Khullar V, El Neil S, et al. Percutaneous posterior tibial nerve stimulation as an effective treatment of refractory lower urinary tract symptoms in patients with multiple sclerosis: preliminary data from a multicentre, prospective, open label trial. Mult Scler 2011; 17 (12): 1514-19. doi: 10.1177/1352458511414040
Gaziev G, Topazio L, Iacovelli V, Asimakopoulos A, et al. Percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) efficacy in the treatment of lower urinary tract dysfunctions: a systematic review. BMC Urol 2013; 13 (61). doi:10.1186/1471-2490- 13-61