2021, Number 3
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Arch Neurocien 2021; 26 (3)
L’étranger: the absurd and the description of an unrecognized psychiatric disorder
García-Espinosa P, Garza-Marichalar JG, Castillo-Torres SA
Language: English
References: 11
Page: 8-9
PDF size: 148.32 Kb.
Text Extraction
Albert Camus (1913-1960) is one of the most influential authors and philosophers of the
twentieth century. His novels and philosophical, influenced by the misfortunes of war during
his childhood and his constant struggle against existentialism earned him the 1957 Nobel
Prize in Literature. In 1942 Camus published is first philosophical essay,
Le Mythe de Sisyphe,
where he presents his philosophy of the absurd through the story of the Greek king Sisyphus,
condemned to the eternal and futile labor of rolling a boulder uphill to watch it go down
and start again. Camus uses this story to establish that human existence is absurd and
that because of this, life has an inestimable value. Moreover, each one of life moments
must be savored with passion and awareness of the abusrd. Alternatively, as Camus wrote:
“One must imagine Sisyphus happy”. His honesty, independence and rebellion against the
absurdity of existence inspired a generation of students to generate the global movements
during the ‘60s. Nowadays, Camus’s novels still echo in our society. Because of the
Covid-19 pandemic,
La Peste , published in 1947, has resurged and become the subject
editorials addressing that the pandemic exposed how we are never entirely prepared for la
peste and the cost in human lives is only comparable to the cost in social breakdown.
REFERENCES
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Wilson S. The Health Humanities and Camus’s the Plague, Edited by Woods Nash, Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2019. Journal of Medical Humanities. 2020:1-2. DOI: 10.1007/ s10912-020-09668-w
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Shuster S. Camus's L'etranger and the first description of a man with Asperger's syndrome. Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2018;11:117-21. DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S157669
American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5. 5th ed. 2013; 947.
Páez A. Trastorno de la personalidad esquizoide en la obra de Albert Camus “El Extranjero”: Plethora; 2015 [Available from: http://consulta-psicologica.com/dsm-iv/item/11-trastorno-dela- personalidad-esquizoide-en-la-obra-de-albert-camus-elextranjero. html]
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