2021, Number 6
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salud publica mex 2021; 63 (6)
Isolation in the fase of symptoms suggestive of Covid-19 or contact with a case: compliance, prevalence, and associated factors. Ensanut 2020 Covid-19
González-Morales R, Pérez-Ferrer C, López-Olmedo N, Alpuche-Aranda C, Barrientos-Gutiérrez T
Language: Spanish
References: 26
Page: 773-781
PDF size: 253.69 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective. To examine compliance to isolation and
quarantine recommendations during the early phase of the
Covid-19 epidemic in Mexico.
Materials and methods.
Cross-sectional population-based study (National Health and
Nutrition Survey 2020 Covid-19). We estimated the prevalence
of compliance with recommendations and assessed
its association with individual, household and context level
variables using log-binomial models.
Results. 48.1% of the
population over 10 years old reported staying at home when
faced with symptoms or a potential contact with a case. The
prevalence was lower in employed vs unemployed population
(PR 0.81; 95%IC 0.73-0.89), higher among higher socioeconomic
position groups vs lower (RP 1.22; 95%IC 1.08-1.38),
and lower among people living in states with an unspecific
public health message regarding isolation and quarantine
(RP 0.76; 95%IC 0.63-0.91).
Conclusions. Compliance to
isolation and quarantine recommendations was associated
with socioeconomic factors and the quality of public health
messages during the Covid-19 pandemic in Mexico.
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