Hernández CJR, Torres MSA, Hernández CEM

Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page:
PDF size: 239.56 Kb.

ABSTRACT

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), formerly called squamous cell carcinoma, is defined as the primary skin tumor that expresses a predominant desquamative differentiation. It usually appears from precursor lesions, such as actinic keratosis or Bowen's disease (carcinoma in situ), although it can also appear on irradiated skin or on chronic or de novo inflammatory lesions, such as burn scars, ulcers on the lower limbs and in cases of deep mycosis; as well as in high and medium risk areas of the head and neck. It has an incidence up to three times more in men than in women, and it occurs mostly between the ages of 64 to 76 years. It´s the second leading cause of death from skin cancer after melanoma. It´s part of the non-melanocytic skin cancers and is considered one of the most frequent cancers in the white-skinned population, skin types I and II according to the Fitzpatrick classification and having work outdoors such as agriculture and construction, have a higher risk of suffering the disease. The definitive diagnosis of SCC is established by biopsy of the lesion and examination with histopathology. Surgery represents the treatment of choice and the Mohs technique is considered the technique of choice.

REFERENCES

1. Becquart O, Guillot B. Carcinoma epidermoide cutáneo y sus precursores. EMC - Dermatología [Internet]. 2020;54(1):1-19. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1761-2896(20)43360-6

2. Cañueto J, Tejera-Vaquerizo A, Redondo P, Botella-Estrada R, Puig S, Sanmartin O. A review of terms used to define cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma with a poor prognosis. Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2020;111(4):281-90.

3. Kallini JR, Hamed N, Khachemoune A. Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin: Epidemiology, classification, management, and novel trends. Int J Dermatol. 2015;54(2):130-40.

4. Soria LA, García Massó D, Chacón Oduardo E. Presentación clínica atípica del carcinoma epidermoide cutáneo Atypical Clinical Presentation of Cutaneous Squamous Cell. Rev Cuba Med Miliar. 2016;45(2):215-20.

5. Rodríguez Beltrán S, Reynoso von Dratlen C. Cáncer epidermoide en piel cabelluda, presentación inusual. Reporte un caso. Rev la Fac Med la UNAM. 2017;60(2):17-21.

6. Domínguez-Cherit J, Rodríguez-Gutiérrez G, Narváez Rosales V, Toussaint Caire S, Fonte Avalos V. Characteristics and risk factors for recurrence of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma with conventional surgery and surgery with delayed intraoperative margin assessment. Cir y Cir (English Ed [Internet]. 2017;85(6):499-503. Disponible en: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.circir.2016.11.013

7. Pérez García MP, Mateu Puchades A, Sanmartín Jiménez O. Perineural Invasion in Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Actas Dermosifiliogr [Internet]. 2019;110(6):426-33. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ad.2018.10.006

8. Villegas-Romero I, Jiménez-Gallo D, Gutiérrez-Bayard L, Linares-Barrios M. Advanced Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Treated with Pembrolizumab. Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2021;112(7):672-5.

9. Sandoval Pérez JH, Insfrán WN, Aldana Ubilus CA. Epidermodisplasia verruciforme y carcinoma epidermoide - diagnóstico y tratamiento. Fac Cienc Méd [Internet]. 2020;53(3):2020. Disponible en: http://dx.doi.org/10.18004/anales/2020.053.02.157

10. Aguinaga-inurriaga AE De, Xospa-ríos VI, Messina-robles M, Sierra-díaz CG, Aguinaga-inurriaga AE De, Xospa-ríos VI, et al. Carcinoma epidermoide verrugoso asociado con infección por virus del papiloma humano. Dermatol Rev Mex. 2018;62(2):137-43.

11. Santos Toledo Y, Estepa Pérez JL, Feliú Rosa JA, Santana Pedraza T, Díaz Conde DA. Caracterización de pacientes diagnosticados de carcinoma epidermoide de canal anal. Cienfuegos, 2017-2019. Medisur. 2021;19(1):2017-9.

12. Farooq I, Bugshan A. Oral squamous cell carcinoma: Metastasis, potentially associated malignant disorders, etiology and recent advancements in diagnosis. F1000Research. 2020;9:1-10.

13. Morales López O, Garduño Mejía JE. Carcinoma epidermoide cutáneo recidivante en región frontal: revisión de la literatura y reporte de caso clínico. Rev la Asoc Dent Mex. 2017;74(5):239-44.

14. Thomson PJ. Perspectives on oral squamous cell carcinoma prevention—proliferation, position, progression and prediction. J Oral Pathol Med. 2018;47(9):803-7.

15. Cañueto J, Jaka A, Toll A. The Value of Adjuvant Radiotherapy in Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Review. Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2018;109(6):476-84.