2021, Number 2
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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2021; 19 (2)
Segmental Neurofibromatosis: A Case Report
Ramos-Espinoza AB, Garza-Tovar TF, Mesa-Garza IG, González-Cabello D, González-Murillo E, Navarrete-Solís J
Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 153-156
PDF size: 198.22 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Segmental neurofibromatosis is a rare genodermatosis caused
by a post-zygotic mutation on chromosome 17 that leads to somatic
mosaicism. It’s manifested by lesions distributed in an area
of the body, consisting of coffee spots with milk, neurofibromas
or plexiform neurofibromas. The disease includes four clinical
subtypes and may be associated with systemic involvement and
malignancies. The diagnosis of true segmental neurofibromatosis
is performed with the absence of affected relatives, clinical
correlation with the histopathological findings of neurofibroma
and immunohistochemistry. The treatment of neurofibromas is
surgical, clinical follow-up should be performed due to the risk
of developing complications. We present a 63-year-old female
with true segmental neurofibromatosis.
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