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2019, Número 3

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Rev Cuba Endoc 2019; 30 (3)


Intervalo de referencia de testosterona en hombres adultos jóvenes del municipio Plaza de la Revolución

Álvarez ÁA, Rivero GD, Chapé PA, Domínguez AE, Monteagudo PG, Darwin RA, Clemente AJ, Hierrezuelo L

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 48
Paginas:
Archivo PDF: 0. Kb.


RESUMEN

Introducción: El hipogonadismo masculino puede provocar una reducción importante de la calidad de vida. La determinación de testosterona total constituye la opción inicial para el diagnóstico bioquímico del hipogonadismo.
Objetivo: Determinar el intervalo de referencia de testosterona total para la población masculina en edad reproductiva del municipio Plaza de la Revolución.
Métodos: Se realizó un estudio transversal y descriptivo, en una muestra representativa (n= 143) de la población masculina entre 20 y 40 años de edad, del municipio Plaza de la Revolución. Para el reclutamiento de la muestra se utilizó un método directo. El intervalo de referencia se estableció mediante un método no paramétrico. Se realizó interrogatorio, examen físico, complementarios bioquímicos (glucemia, colesterol, triglicéridos, HDL-c, LDL-c), y hormonales (testosterona total, PRL, FSH y LH).
Resultados: El promedio de edad fue de 29,7 años. El índice de masa corporal osciló entre 18,95 y 29,88 kg/m2 (valor medio 24,15). Las medias de las circunferencias de cintura y cadera fueron de 86,62 cm y 99,77 cm respectivamente. El intervalo de referencia de testosterona total calculado para la población masculina del municipio Plaza de la Revolución, fue de 7,69 a 40,52 nmol/L. La mediana para la testosterona total fue de 19,10 nmol/L.
Conclusiones: El intervalo de referencia de testosterona total calculado para la población masculina adulta (20 - 40 años) del municipio Plaza de la Revolución difiere del reportado por el fabricante del kit diagnóstico y puede resultar de utilidad en la práctica clínica.


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