2020, Número 2
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Alerg Asma Inmunol Pediatr 2020; 29 (2)
Coriorretinitis con afectación macular como complicación en enfermedad de Kikuchi-Fujimoto con sobreposición de lupus eritematoso sistémico
Murguía PJG, Heras SR, García DM
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 34
Paginas: 59-65
Archivo PDF: 362.91 Kb.
RESUMEN
Introducción: La enfermedad de Kikuchi-Fujimoto (EKF), también conocida como linfadenitis necrosante histiocítica de Kikuchi, es una condición rara y benigna de causa desconocida. En la literatura hay reportes de casos de lupus eritematoso sistémico (LES) en coexistencia con EKF, siendo motivo de controversia si representa una manifestación clínica propia de LES o un proceso concomitante. Si bien es poco frecuente esta asociación, pueden existir manifestaciones poco usuales.
Reporte de caso: Femenino de 16 años de edad con diagnóstico de EKF con sobreposición con LES, quien desarrolló como complicación aguda coriorretinitis con afectación macular de ojo izquierdo. Ameritó tratamiento con bolos de metilprednisolona, inmunosupresor y aplicación intravítrea de esteroide, actualmente con remisión de sintomatología sistémica y disminución importante de agudeza visual de ojo izquierdo.
Conclusión: Las participación ocular debe ser considerada en la evaluación inicial de enfermedades sistémicas, autoinmunes o con sobreposición, para evitar complicaciones que puedan ser irreversibles.
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