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Medicina & Laboratorio

2013, Número 11-12

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Medicina & Laboratorio 2013; 19 (11-12)


Consenso médico de biopsia por aspiración con aguja fina de tiroides. Reporte de citología tiroidea basado en el sistema de Bethesda

Vélez HA, Sáenz SJ, Franceschi IJ, López GJA, Cortes CC, López C, Matute G, Pérez J, Rodríguez P, Varela G, Mejía JC, Romero A, Murillo V, Bonilla JC, Echandia E, Pérez JC, Villalobos RJ, Jiménez G, Rendón J, Villareal L, Castiglioni A, Carvajal L, Estrada GM, Bedoya AM, Aristizabal B, Pérez L, Silva D, Carmona JA, Gómez LJ, Campuzano MG, Chala AI, Dueñas JP, Simón DC, Zúñiga S, Sanabria Á, Echavarría A, Restrepo J, Naranjo A, Palacio A, Aguilar C, Palacios K, Aristizabal N, Pérez MV, Builes C, Builes CE, Restrepo L, Arango CM, Alzate C, Garavito GG, Gutierrez J, Rua C, Montoya JF, Botero JF, Carvajal A, Olaya I, García L, Restrepo Z, González C, Quintero FM, Ríos A

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 32
Paginas: 567-576
Archivo PDF: 438.96 Kb.


RESUMEN

En este artículo se presenta un consenso médico basado en el sistema de Bethesda del Instituto Nacional de Cáncer (Estados Unidos) para el uso de la biopsia por aspiración con aguja fina en el manejo de nódulos tiroideos, realizado en conjunto con patólogos, radiólogos, endocrinólogos y otras especialidades médicas de Colombia, España, Chile, Venezuela, Estados Unidos y Panamá. En este trabajo se describen las indicaciones de la biopsia por aspiración con aguja fina de tiroides, requisitos previos, entrenamiento, acreditación, técnicas, terminología diagnóstica, pruebas complementarias y opciones de tratamiento. El objetivo del actual artículo es presentar ante la comunidad médica la clasificación de los reportes citológicos, el reporte de ecografía que propone usar el sistema de datos y el reporte de imágenes tiroideas (TIRADS, del inglés The Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System), el uso de la medición de tiroglobulina en biopsia por aspiración con aguja fina y técnicas de citología líquida; aspectos que son importantes para los patólogos y médicos que realizan el manejo de pacientes con nódulos tiroideos.


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