medigraphic.com
ISSN 0001-0944 (Impreso)
Órgano Oficial de la Asociación Dental Mexicana

2020, Número 2

<< Anterior Siguiente >>

Rev ADM 2020; 77 (2)


Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) y el entorno odontológico

Orellana‑Centeno JE, Morales-Castillo V, Guerrero SRN

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 18
Paginas: 84-87
Archivo PDF: 115.90 Kb.


RESUMEN

El coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) es un virus que afecta las vías respiratorias del huésped infectado, provocando daños no solamente a ese nivel, sino una disfunción multiorgánica que provoca la muerte de la persona infectada. Factores como la edad (adultos mayores), comorbilidades (obesidad, diabetes, hipertensión, etcétera) favorecen que la afectación por este virus sea más letal. Esta pandemia que inició en China y se ha expandido en una gran cantidad de países en todo el mundo ha obligado a los servicios de salud no solamente a atender la pandemia, sino a desarrollar protocolos para la atención de los pacientes y la protección del personal de salud.


REFERENCIAS (EN ESTE ARTÍCULO)

  1. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020; 395: 497-506.

  2. Wang C, Horby PW, Hayden FG, Gao GF. A novel coronavirus outbreak of global health concern. Lancet. 2020; 395 (10223): 470-473. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30185-9.

  3. World Health Organization. Situation reports. Disponible en: https:// www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports/

  4. World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak. Ginebra: WHO; 2020. Disponible en: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019

  5. Li Q, Guan X, Wu P et al. Early transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China, of novel coronavirus-infected pneumonia. N Engl J Med. 2020; 382 (13): 1199-1207. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2001316.

  6. Zou L, Ruan F, Huang M et al. SARS-CoV-2 viral load in upper respiratory specimens of infected patients. N Engl J Med. 2020; 382 (12): 1177-1179. Disponible en_ https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMc2001737.

  7. Chen N, Zhou M, Dong X et al. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. Lancet. 2020; 395: 507-513.

  8. Xu XW, Wu XX, Jiang XG et al. Clinical findings in a group of patients infected with the 2019 novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) outside of Wuhan, China: retrospective case series. BMJ. 2020; 368: m606.

  9. Na Z, Zhang D, Wang W, Xingwang L, Bo Y, Jingdong S et al. A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019. Engl J Med. 2020; 382: 727-733.

  10. Jin YH, Cai L, Cheng ZS et al. A rapid advice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infected pneumonia. Mil Med Res. 2020; 7: 4.

  11. Huang P, Liu T, Huang L et al. Use of chest CT in combination with negative RT-PCR assay for the 2019 novel coronavirus but high clinical suspicion. Radiology. 2020; 295 (1): 22-23. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2020200330.

  12. WHO. Clinical management of severe acute respiratory infection when novel coronavirus [nCoV] infection is suspected. Disponible en: https://www.who.int/publications-detail/clinical-managementof- severe-acute-respiratory-infection-when-novelcoronavirus-[ncov]-infection-is-suspected.

  13. World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Technical guidance: infection prevention and control. Disponible en: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/technical-guidance/infection-prevention-and-control.

  14. Chang D, Xu H, Rebaza A, Sharma L, De la Cruz CS. Protecting health-care workers from subclinical coronavirus infection. Lancet Respir Med. 2020; 8 (3): e13. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30066-7.

  15. Meng L, Hua F, Bian Z. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): emerging and future challenges for dental and oral medicine. J Dent Res. 2020; 99 (5): 481-487. doi: 10.1177/0022034520914246.

  16. The World Health Organization (WHO). Clinical management of severe acute respiratory infection when novel coronavirus (nCoV) infection is suspected: Interim guidance. 2020. Disponible en: https://www.who.int/publications-detail/clinical-management-ofsevere-acute-respiratory-infection-when-novel-coronavirus-(ncov)-infection-is-suspected.

  17. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). CDC Developing Guidance Regarding Responding to COVID-19 in Dental Settings. Division of Oral Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion; 2020. Disponible en: https://www.cdc.gov/oralhealth/infectioncontrol/statement-COVID.html.

  18. The American Dental Association (ADA). Coronavirus frequently asked questions. 2020. Disponible en: https://success.ada.org/en/practice-management/patients/coronavirus-frequently-asked-questions.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com