2019, Número 4
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Acta Pediatr Mex 2019; 40 (4)
Lactante menor con leucemia congénita y enfermedad de injerto contra huésped postrasplante
López-Hernández G, Olivas-Román LR, Salazar-Rosales HP, Corcuera-Delgado CT
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 24
Paginas: 223-233
Archivo PDF: 2059.44 Kb.
FRAGMENTO
Haydée del Pilar Salazar Rosales
Lactante de 6 meses de edad, enviada para valoración al servicio de
Trasplante de células progenitoras hematopoyéticas del Instituto Nacional
de Pediatría. Entre sus antecedentes personales: la madre de
24 años, primer embarazo, evolución normal, parto eutócico, peso al
nacimiento 3 kg, talla 48 cm y Apgar 8/9. Desde el nacimiento se identificó
dermatosis maculopapular generalizada, con nódulos subcutáneos
infiltrativos violáceos en todo el cuerpo. (Figura 1) Se estableció el diagnóstico
presuntivo de síndrome de neonato blueberry-muffin; además,
se encontró hepatomegalia y esplenomegalia. La biometría hemática
reportó hiperleucocitosis (215,900 leucocitos/mm3), a expensas de 75%
de blastos, con inmunofenotipo de expresión: CD45+, MPO+, CD33+,
CD13+ y CD14+, compatible con leucemia mieloblástica aguda.
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