2019, Número 1
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Residente 2019; 14 (1)
Enfermedad valvular cardiaca en espondilitis anquilosante
Salcedo-Hernández MJ, Aguilar-Ríos EA, Delgado-Nuño JE, Gómez-Andrade AJ, Ordaz-Contreras A, Vizcaíno-Cortez ZG, Cruz-Sandoval G, Villaseñor-Padilla JL, Centeno-Valadez D, Echeverría-González G, Rodríguez-Jiménez NA
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 31
Paginas: 11-16
Archivo PDF: 296.01 Kb.
RESUMEN
La espondilitis anquilosante (EA) es una enfermedad inflamatoria autoinmune que afecta a las articulaciones sacroiliacas y a la columna lumbar. Además de las manifestaciones articulares, los pacientes con EA presentan afecciones extra-articulares, de las cuales la afección cardiaca llega a presentarse en el 30%. Las manifestaciones de la afección cardiaca en EA más frecuentes son la enfermedad valvular cardiaca, las anomalías de la conducción y la raíz aórtica. La enfermedad valvular cardiaca se caracteriza por el engrosamiento de las válvulas, la regurgitación, disfunción diastólica y/o sistólica, fibrosis, etc. El objetivo de esta revisión fue abordar la frecuencia de afección valvular cardiaca, sus diferentes manifestaciones y la relación de los tratamientos en EA.
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