2019, Número 1
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Acta Pediatr Mex 2019; 40 (1)
Abordaje clínico y diagnóstico de la artrogriposis
Álvarez-Quiroz P, Yokoyama-Rebollar E
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 23
Paginas: 44-50
Archivo PDF: 416.64 Kb.
FRAGMENTO
ANTECEDENTES
El término artrogriposis (arthro = articulación; gryp = curva), también
conocido como artrogriposis múltiple congénita o contracturas articulares
congénitas múltiples, lo describió por primera vez (1841) Otto,
como una miodistrofia. Se caracteriza por contracturas articulares
congénitas, no progresivas y simétricas que afectan, al menos, dos
áreas diferentes del cuerpo humano. La artrogriposis múltiple congénita
es una enfermedad heterogénea y se han descrito cientos de
padecimientos que la asocian, al menos, con 105 defectos genéticos.
La expresión “artrogriposis” se utiliza más como un signo clínico, que
como un diagnóstico.
REFERENCIAS (EN ESTE ARTÍCULO)
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Barnett CP, Todd EJ, Ong R, et al. Distal arthrogryposis type 5D with novel clinical features and compound heterozygous mutations in ECEL1. Am J Med Genet. 2014;164A(7):1846-9.
Hall JG. Arthrogryposis (multiple congenital contractures). In: Emery and Rimoin’s Principal and Practice of Medical Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmg.2014.03.008
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