2017, Número 3
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Odovtos-Int J Dent Sc 2017; 19 (3)
Estandarización de un protocolo de inmunohistoquímica para detectar microglia del cerebro de ratas de la cepa Wistar
Ramírez Chan K, Fornaguera-Trías J
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 55
Paginas: 45-59
Archivo PDF: 244.34 Kb.
RESUMEN
Objetivo: Estandarizar un protocolo de inmunohistoquímica que se ha utilizado ampliamente en
ratones de la cepa C57BL/6J para identificar microglia del sistema nervioso central en ratas de la cepa
Wistar.
Materiales y Métodos: La presente actividad de investigación se llevó a cabo en dos partes. En
la primera parte se implementó un protocolo de inmunohistoquímica para identificar la microglia en el
sistema nervioso central de 6 ratas de la cepa Wistar. Se utilizó un anticuerpo primario para rata y un
anticuerpo secundario específico para el primario. Una vez establecido el protocolo en cerebro de ratas,
se pasó a la segunda parte en donde se produjo un reto inmunológico con la aplicación intraperitoneal
de lipopolisacárido en 2 ratas de la cepa Wistar, con el fin de evidenciar los cambios en la morfología de
la microglia.
Resultados y Discusión: Demostramos que sin realizar grandes modificaciones al protocolo
original, este también puede utilizarse para la identificación de microglia en ratas adultas de la cepa
Wistar. El establecimiento de este protocolo permitirá estudiar de una mejor manera la interacción
bidireccional que se da entre el cerebro y el sistema inmunológico, en condiciones homeostáticas y ante
diferentes estímulos fisiológicos y patológicos.
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