2017, Número 6
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Acta Pediatr Mex 2017; 38 (6)
Manejo exitoso de hernia diafragmática congénita con ECMO. Primer reporte de caso en México
Garza-Serna U, Gómez-Gutiérrez RD, Quezada-Valenzuela G, Cárdenas-Del Castillo B, Contreras-Cepeda V, Chávez-García EA, Nieto-Sanjuanero A
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 23
Paginas: 378-385
Archivo PDF: 1814.82 Kb.
RESUMEN
Introducción: la hernia diafragmática congénita es una enfermedad
que afecta a 1 de 3000 recién nacidos, con un alto índice
de morbilidad y mortalidad, especialmente si se presenta con otras
malformaciones como las anomalías congénitas cardiacas. El manejo
del paciente con este padecimiento debe ser tratado de forma multidisciplinaria
e incluir su evaluación prenatal y atención posnatal.
Objetivo: reportar el primer caso exitoso en México de un paciente
con hernia diafragmática congénita manejado con membrana de
oxigenación extracorpórea.
Caso clínico: paciente masculino de 37.5 semanas de gestación
con diagnóstico prenatal de hernia diafragmática congénita a las 24
semanas de gestación sin otras anomalías congénitas; índice pulmón/
cabeza de 1.7. A las seis horas de nacido presentó saturación de oxígeno
preductal de 78% y posductal a 58% con índice de oxigenación
de 41, a pesar del tratamiento agresivo médico y ventilatorio, por lo
que se necesitó la intervención e implementación de la membrana
de circulación extracorpórea.
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