2017, Número 3
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Rev Latin Infect Pediatr 2017; 30 (3)
La respuesta inmunológica contra el virus del dengue y la vacunación
Cervantes PP, Ramos CJ
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 36
Paginas: 102-106
Archivo PDF: 183.75 Kb.
RESUMEN
El dengue es la enfermedad viral transmitida por vector de mayor incidencia mundial. A fines de 2015, la Comisión Federal para la Protección contra Riesgos Sanitarios (COFEPRIS) concedió el registro a la vacuna contra el dengue DENGVAXIA
® del Laboratorio Sanofi-Pasteur para su aplicación en México. Después de este registro, la Organización Mundial de la Salud recomendó, con ciertas restricciones, la aplicación de esta vacuna en los esquemas de vacunación nacionales; el Consejo Nacional de Vacunación (CONAVA) de México también estableció recomendaciones para la implementación de esta vacuna en un esquema público de vacunación. La compañía fabricante presentó evidencia que demuestra que la eficacia y la seguridad de DENGVAXIA
® fueron adecuadas. Sin embargo, diversas situaciones han generado controversia sobre la aplicación de esta vacuna como política pública. En este trabajo se describe el comportamiento inmunológico de la infección por los cuatro serotipos del virus del dengue (DENV), haciendo énfasis en los relacionados con las objeciones hechas al desempeño de DENGVAXIA
®.
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