2016, Número 1
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Vet Mex 2016; 3 (1)
El Mycobacterium avium subesp. paratuberculosis disminuye la regulación de la expresión del ARNm de la ferroportina 1 en los macrófagos inducidos con hierro
Landeros-Sánchez B, Gutierrez-Pabello JA, Medina-Basulto GE, Renteria-Evangelista TB, Díaz-Aparicio E, Oshima S
Idioma: Español/Inglés
Referencias bibliográficas: 26
Paginas: 1-12
Archivo PDF: 369.33 Kb.
RESUMEN
El
Mycobacterium avium subsp.
paratuberculosis (map) es el agente causal
de la enfermedad de Johne. Los mecanismos por los cuales map es capaz de
adaptarse a la respuesta natural del huésped aún no están claros. A través
de la pcr en tiempo real, se examinaron los niveles de expresión del arn de
la ferroportina 1 (fpn1) en células de macrófagos de ratón J774 infectados con
Mycobacterium avium subsp.
paratuberculosis o con el extracto crudo
de proteína (ecp) de map. La multiplicidad de infección (moi) con map dependió
de la disminución de los niveles del arnm de la fpn1. Los macrófagos
infectados con las moi de 20:1 y 15:1 no mostraron cambio alguno en la expresión del gen fpn1, mientras que en las moi de 10:1 y 5:1, disminuyó en un 50% y 80%, respectivamente. En los macrófagos tratados con 50, 100, 150 y 200 µg/mL de ECP de map (ATCC19698), la expresión del arnm de
fpn1 disminuyó 25%. La sobreexpresión del arnm de fpn1 en macrófagos
J774 tratados con una sobrecarga de hierro de 400 µM de nitrilotriacetato férrico (fenta) se suprimió cerca de un 70% por la infección con map viva
(moi 20:1). Estos datos revelaron que map inhibe la expresión del arnm de
fpn1, lo que sugiere que existe un mecanismo bacteriano que participa en la regulación del hierro del huésped.
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