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Colegio de Medicina Interna de México.

2005, Número 5

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Med Int Mex 2005; 21 (5)


Diabesidad: un enfoque epidemiológico y preventivo

Violante OR, Porres AM

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 66
Paginas: 386-392
Archivo PDF: 67.71 Kb.


RESUMEN

La obesidad y la diabetes se han convertido en dos de las epidemias mundiales más importantes debido a que constituyen una de las principales causas de morbilidad y mortalidad en todo el mundo. Desde el punto de vista epidemiológico se pronostica que la diabetes tendrá un incremento del 35% en su prevalencia mundial, que se hará más notoria en los países en vías de desarrollo. En México, en las últimas dos décadas, ha aumentado de manera muy importante la prevalencia de sobrepeso, obesidad y diabetes. Una de las causas son los factores trascendentales de enfermedades relacionadas. Cada vez se aprecian más las repercusiones del sobrepeso y la obesidad en niños y adolescentes como causales de diabetes temprana. En 48.2% de los pacientes obesos de Estados Unidos se advierte que pierden peso durante su seguimiento, por lo que esta revisión también se enfoca a la prevención de la obesidad.


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