2005, Número 2
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Rev Invest Clin 2005; 57 (2)
Trasplante renal en pediatría
Medeiros M, Romero NB, Valverde RS, Delgadillo R, Varela-Fascinetto RG, Muñoz AR
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 50
Paginas: 230-236
Archivo PDF: 63.61 Kb.
RESUMEN
El trasplante pediátrico fue considerado durante mucho tiempo de alto riesgo, ya que la sobrevida del injerto no era tan buena como la reportada en pacientes adultos, aún así desde hace 20 años es el tratamiento óptimo para los niños urémicos porque mejora el desarrollo neurológico, psicológico y la calidad de vida en forma muy superior a los procedimientos dialíticos disponibles. Actualmente, gracias al desarrollo de centros de trasplante e investigación especializados en la atención pediátrica, a la mejoría en la preparación y selección de donadores y receptores, en la técnica quirúrgica y a nuevos esquemas inmunosupresores los pacientes pediátricos tienen una sobrevida del injerto similar a la reportada en adultos, de hecho los niños menores de 10 años han logrado tener la mejor sobrevida del trasplante renal de todos los grupos etáreos.
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