Costa-de Lima K, Peixoto-Veras R, Pereira-Calda C, Luciana-Branco da Motta, Bonfada D, Marques-dos Santos M, Bezerra-de Souza DL, Jerez-Roig J

Idioma: Ingles.
Referencias bibliográficas: 44
Paginas: 265-274
Archivo PDF: 355.79 Kb.

RESUMEN

Objetivo. Buscar en la literatura programas de intervención en atención primaria de carácter multiprofesional, dirigidos especialmente a los adultos mayores robustos, con modelos viables y rentables de intervención. Material y métodos. Las estrategias de búsqueda se aplicaron en las bases de datos Cochrane, Lilacs, Pubmed, Scopus, WHOLIS, Embase, Medcarib, Scielo, Web of Science y la OPS. Resultados. Se encontraron 3 665 artículos, de los cuales 32 permanecieron para el análisis agrupados en cuatro categorías: gestión de cuidados, intervención multidisciplinaria, intervenciones sobre la base del riesgo e intervenciones educativas con profesionales de la salud. Conclusiones. Las estrategias como las intervenciones domiciliarias pueden promover la salud y la funcionalidad de las personas mayores, así como reducir la mortalidad, el uso del sistema de salud y los costos. El uso de las tecnologías duras y ligeras-duras, junto con la creación de programas de cuidado de ancianos en el nivel primario, es importante para el cuidado de la salud de las personas mayores.

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