medigraphic.com
ISSN 1870-199X (Impreso)
Órgano oficial de la Facultad de Odontología, UNAM

2015, Número 2

<< Anterior Siguiente >>

Rev Odont Mex 2015; 19 (2)


Diagnóstico y tratamiento de plagiocefalia: presentación de caso clínico y revisión de literatura

Rojas VR, Vargas LD, de la Riva PV

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 22
Paginas: 115-120
Archivo PDF: 1050.69 Kb.


RESUMEN

La plagiocefalia se define como el cierre prematuro de la sutura frontoparietal o coronal unilateral, la cual es causada por una sinostosis frontoparietal (unicoronal) y/o fusiones a lo largo de la sutura coronal, se caracteriza por asimetría facial en la región frontal, inclinación de la cabeza hacia el lado afectado y desviación del mentón hacia el lado no afectado. Se presenta el caso de un infante de género femenino de cinco meses de edad con plagiocefalia, asimetría facial de predominio derecho, el reborde supraorbitario y ceja están desplazados posterior y superior, tratado mediante avance frontoorbitario ipsilateral, llevado a cabo en el Hospital Regional «Lic. Adolfo López Mateos» ISSSTE.


REFERENCIAS (EN ESTE ARTÍCULO)

  1. Turk AE, McCarthy JG, Thorne CH, Wisoff JH. The “back to sleep campaign” and deformational plagiocephaly: is there cause for concern. J Craniofac Surg. 1996; 7: 12-18.

  2. Kane AA, Mitchell LE, Craven KP. Observations on a recent increase in plagiocephaly without synostosis. Pediatrics. 1996; 97: 877-885.

  3. Peitsch WK, Keefer CH, LaBrie RA, Mulliken JB. Incidence of cranial asymetry in the newborns. Pediatrics. 2002; 110 (6): e72.

  4. Clarren S, Smith D, Hanson J. Helmet treatment for plagiocephaly and congenital muscular torticollis. J Pediatr. 1979; 94 (1): 43-46.

  5. Rekate H. Occipital plagiocephaly: a critical review of literature. J Neurosurg. 1998; 89: 24-30.

  6. Pattisapu JV, Walker ML, Myers GG, Cheever J. Use of helmets for positional molding. Concepts Pediatr Neurosurg. 1989; 9: 178-184.

  7. Littlefield TR, Kelly KM, Pomatto JK, Manwaring KH, Beals SP. Multiple-birth infants at higher risk for development of deformational plagiocephaly. Pediatrics. 1999; 103: 565-569.

  8. Littlefield TR, Kelly KM, Pomatto JK, Beals SP. Multiple-birth infants at higher risk for development of deformational plagiocephaly II. Is one twin at greater risk? Pediatrics. 2002; 109 (1): 19-25.

  9. Ellenbogen RG, Gruss JS, Cunningham ML. Update on craniofacial surgery: the differential diagnosis of lambdoid synostosis/posterior plagiocephaly. Clin Neurosurg. 2000; 47: 303-318.

  10. Persing J, Nichter L, Jane J, Edgerton M. External cranial vault molding after craniofacial surgery. Ann Plast Surg. 1986; 17: 274-283.

  11. Miller IR, Clarren SK. Long-term developmental outcomes in patients with deformational plagiocephaly. Pediatrics. 2000; 105 (2): e26.

  12. — Ham CK, Meyer SW. Skull molding caps: an adjunct to craniosynostosis surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1987; 80: 737-742.

  13. — Littlefield TR, Reiff JL, Rekate HL. Diagnosis and management of deformational plagiocephaly. BNI Quarterly. 2001; 17 (4).

  14. — Bagolini B, Campos EC, Chiesi C. Plagiocephaly causing superior oblique deficiency and ocular torticollis. Arch Ophthalmol. 1982; 100: 1093-1096.

  15. — Panchal J, Amirsheybani H, Gurwitch R, Cook V, Francel P, Neas B et al. Neurodevelopment in children with single-suture craniosynostosis and plagiocephaly without synostosis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2001; 108: 1492-1498.

  16. — Balan P, Kushnerenko E, Sahlin P et al. Auditory ERPs reveal brain dysfunction in infants with plagiocephaly. J Craniofac Surg. 2002; 13: 520-525.

  17. — Aliberti F, Pittore L, Ruggiero C, Cinalli G, Maggi G. The treatment of the positional plagiocephaly with a new thermoplastic orthotic device. Childs Nerv Syst. 2002; 18 (6-7): 337-339.

  18. — Ripley CE, Pomatto J, Beals SP, Joganic EF, Manwaring KH, Moss SD. Treatment of positional plagiocephaly with dynamic orthotic cranioplasty. J Craniofac Surg. 1994; 5: 150-159.

  19. — Littlefield TR, Beals SP, Manwaring KH, Pomatto JK, Joganic EF, Golden LA et al. Treatment of craniofacial asymmetry with dynamic orthotic cranioplasty. J Craniofac Surg. 1998; 9: 11-17.

  20. — Vles J, Colla C, Weber J, Beuls E, Wilmink, Kingma H. Helmet versus non-helmet treatment in non-synostotic positional posterior plagiocephaly. J Craniofac Surg. 2000; 11: 572-574.

  21. — Kelly KM, Littlefield TR, Pomatto et al. Importance of early recognition and treatemt of deformational plagiocephaly with orthotic cranioplasty. Cleft Palate-Craniofac J. 1999; 36 (2): 127-130.

  22. — David DJ, Menard RM. Occipital plagiocephaly. Br J Plast Surg. 2000; 53: 367-377.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com