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Órgano Oficial de la Asociación Dental Mexicana

2002, Número 4

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Rev ADM 2002; 59 (4)


Periodontitis crónica y enfermedades sistémicas

Castellanos SJL, Díaz GLM

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 33
Paginas: 121-127
Archivo PDF: 195.12 Kb.


RESUMEN

Bajo diferentes modelos de asociación, la periodontitis de tipo crónico puede mostrar una interrelación con la aparición y curso de enfermedades generales. En este estudio de pacientes mayores de 40 años, se encontró que de manera significativa, existe diferencia en la incidencia de periodontitis crónica en pacientes que sufren padecimientos sistémicos metabólicos, cardiovasculares e inmunopatológicos, al compararla con la observada en sujetos sanos. La frecuencia de periodontitis crónica inicial, periodontitis crónica severa y edentulismo total, fue mayor en pacientes con diabetes, hipertensión arterial y artritis reumatoide que en aquellos que no declararon antecedentes sistémicos (χ2 ‹ 0.005).


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