2014, Número 6
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Med Int Mex 2014; 30 (6)
Edema cerebral II: tratamiento médico y quirúrgico
Esqueda-Liquidano MA, Gutiérrez-Cabrera JJ, Cuéllar-Martínez S, Vargas-Tentori N, Ariñez-Barahona E, Flores-Álvarez E, Ruiz-Pérez J, Esqueda-Liquidano L, Loo-Salomé S
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 22
Paginas: 687-695
Archivo PDF: 554.50 Kb.
RESUMEN
El tratamiento del edema cerebral depende de su causa subyacente; es
necesario identificar el tipo de edema que tiene el paciente para dar el
tratamiento adecuado. El objetivo del tratamiento es disminuir la presión
intracraneal al establecer la adecuada perfusión cerebral, oxigenación
y drenaje venoso; minimizar las demandas metabólicas cerebrales y
evitar las intervenciones que puedan exacerbar los gradientes iónicos
y osmolares en el cerebro. El objetivo de esta segunda parte es lograr
el adecuado entendimiento de los diferentes niveles de tratamiento
establecidos del edema cerebral con la finalidad de disminuir la morbilidad
y mortalidad de este padecimiento.
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