2011, Número 1
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Rev Cub Gen 2011; 5 (1)
Papel del citocromo CYP2D6 en la era de la farmacogenética
Roblejo BH
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 30
Paginas:
Archivo PDF: 102.73 Kb.
RESUMEN
La comprensión de las bases moleculares de la acción farmacológica o tóxica de los
medicamentos, así como los determinantes genéticos que pueden influir en la
respuesta de los individuos, permite optimizar el uso de los mismos, en lo que ya
se conoce como medicina personalizada. En esta revisión se abordan los propósitos
y beneficios potenciales de la farmacogenética y se discute el papel de los
polimorfismos de la enzima CYP2D6 en el metabolismo de muchos medicamentos,
pues esta cataliza la biotransformación oxidativa de alrededor del 25% de los
medicamentos de uso común.
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