2014, Número 1
<< Anterior Siguiente >>
Rev Latinoam Cir 2014; 4 (1)
Hipertensión abdominal: Descompresión quirúrgica
Borráez GOA
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 32
Paginas: 16-20
Archivo PDF: 280.26 Kb.
RESUMEN
La presión intraabdominal normal es afectada por una serie de entidades; si es progresiva, puede causar el síndrome de hipertensión abdominal, que cuando se acompaña de alteraciones en la perfusión orgánica, requiere tratamiento médico, y si no hay respuesta adecuada, debe instaurarse tratamiento quirúrgico precozmente, cuya única técnica actualmente existente es el abdomen abierto. Su implementación puede reducir las cifras de mortalidad desde el 80 hasta aproximadamente el 28% en los pacientes que se ven afectados.
REFERENCIAS (EN ESTE ARTÍCULO)
Kirkpatrick AW, Roberts DJ et al. Methodological background and strategy for the 2012-2013 updated consensus definitions and clinical practice guidelines from the World Society of the Abdominal Compartment Syndrome. Int J Abdom Res. 2013;1(1):1-15.
Ahmadi-Noorbakhsh S, Malbrain ML. Integration of inspiratory and expiratory intra-abdominal pressure: a novel concept looking at mean intra-abdominal pressure. Ann Intensive Care. 2012;2(suppl. 1):S18.
Ball CG, Kirkpatrick AW. Progression towards the minimum: the importance of standardizing the priming volume during the indirect measurement of intra-abdominal pressures. Crit Care. 2006;10:153.
Malbrain MLNG, De Laet I. A new concept: the polycompartment syndrome-part I. Int J Intensive Care. 2008;2008:19-24.
Sturini E, Saporito A, Sugrue M, Parr MJ, Bishop G, Braschi A. Respiratory variation of intra-abdominal pessure: indirect indicator of abdominal compliance? Intensive Care Med. 2008;34:1632-1637.
De Keulenaer BL, De Waele JJ, Powell B, Malbrain ML. What is normal intra-abdominal pressure and how is it affected by positioning, body mass and positive end-expiratory pressure? Intensive Care Med. 2009;35:969-976.
Borráez OA. Abdomen abierto: la herida más desafiante. Revista Colombiana de Cirugía. 2008;23(4):204-209.
Dalfino L, Tullo L, Donadio I, Malcangi V, Brienza N. Intraabdominal hypertension and acute renal failure in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med. 2008;34:707-713.
Reintam A, Parm P, Kitus R et al. Primary and secondary intraabdominal hypertension-different impact on ICU outcome. Intensive Care Med. 2008;34:1624-1631.
Reintam-Blaser A, Parm P, Kitus R, Starkopf J. Risk factors for intraabdominal hypertension in mechanically ventilated patients. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2011;55:607-614.
Malbrain ML, Cheatham ML, Kirkpatrick A et al. Results from the International Conference of Experts on Intra-abdominal Hypertension and Abdominal Compartment Syndrome. I. Definitions. Intensive Care Med. 2006;32:1722-1732.
Malbrain ML, De Laet I, Cheatham M. Consensus conference definitions and recommendations on intraabdominal hypertension (IAH) and the abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS)-the long road to the final publications, how did we get there? Acta Clin Belg. 2007;(suppl. 62):44-59.
6th World Congress of the World Society of Abdominal Compartment Syndrome. International Journal of Abdominal Research. 2013;1(1):6.
Girón MV. Monitoría presión intraabdominal. En: Ordoñez C, Ferrada R, Buitrago R. Cuidado intensivo y trauma. 2a. ed. Bogotá: Editorial Distribuna; 2009. p. 1196.
De Waele et al. Decompressive laparotomy for ACS. Crit care. 2006;10:R51.
Cotton BA, Reddy N, Hatch QM et al. Damage control resuscitation is associated with a reduction in resuscitation volumes and improvement in survival in 390 damage control laparotomy patients. Annals of Surgery. 2011;254:598-605.
Cotton BA, Au BK, Nunez TC, Gunter OL, Robertson AM, Young PP. Predefined massive transfusion protocols are associated with a reduction in organ failure and postinjury complications. The Journal of Trauma. 2009;66:41-48; discussion 48-49.
Duchesne JC, Barbeau JM, Islam TM, Wahl G, Greiffenstein P, McSwain NE Jr. Damage control resuscitation: from emergency department to the operating room. The American Surgeon. 2011;77:201-206.
Dzik WH, Blajchman MA, Fergusson D et al. Clinical review: Canadian National Advisory Committee on Blood and Blood products-massive transfusion Consensus Conference 2011: report of the panel. Critical Care. 2011;15:242.
Holcomb JB, Jenkins D, Rhee P et al. Damage control resuscitation: directly addressing the early coagulopathy of trauma. J Trauma. 2007;62:307-310.
Cordemans C, De Laet I, Van Regenmortel N et al. Fluid management in critically ill patients: the role of extravascular lung water, abdominal hypertension, capillary leak, and fluid balance. Ann Intensive Care. 2012;2(suppl. 1):S1.
Malbrain MLNG, Van Regenmortel N. Fluid overload is not only of cosmetic concern (Part I): exploring a new hypothesis. ICU Management. 2012;12:30-33.
Balogh ZJ, Martin A, van Wessem KP, King KL, Mackay P, Havill K. Mission to eliminate postinjury abdominal compartment syndrome. Archives of Surgery. 2011;146:938-943.
Borráez OA. Abdomen abierto. Utilización del polivinilo. Revista Colombiana de Cirugía. 2001;6(1):39-43.
Carr JA. Abdominal compartment syndrome: a decade of progress. J Am Coll Surg. 2013;216(1):135-146.
Burlew CC. The open abdomen: practical implications for the practicing surgeon. Am J Surg. 2012;204(6):826-35.
Borráez OA. Conferencia 84o Congreso Argentino de Cirugía, XX Congreso Latinoamericano de Cirugía. FELAC. 2013.
Barker DE, Green JM, Maxwell RA et al. Cierre temporario de la pared abdominal: experiencia mediante empaquetamiento aspirativo en 258 pacientes de trauma y de cirugía general y vascular. J Am Coll Surg. 2007;204(5):784-793.
Rao M, Burke D, Finan PJ, Sagar PM. The use of vacuum-assisted closure of abdominal wounds: a word of caution (see comment). Colorectal Dis. 2007;9:266-268.
Borráez OA, Borráez BA. Cierre de heridas y fístulas con “Sistema de presión negativa tipo Colombia”. Revista Colombiana de Cirugía. 2009;24:236-43.
Cheatham ML, Demetriades D, Fabian TC, Kaplan MJ, Miles WS, Schreiber MA, Holcomb JB, Bochicchio G, Sarani B, Rotondo MF. Prospective study examining clinical outcomes associated with a negative pressure wound therapy system and Barker’s vacuum packing technique. World J Surg. 2013;37(9):2018-30.
Ramírez O, Ruas E, Dellon A. “Components separation” method for closure of abdominal wall defects: an anatomic and clinical study. Plastic Reconstruc Surg. 1990;86:519-526.