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Revista Cubana de Información en Ciencias de la Salud (ACIMED)

2013, Número 2

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Revista Cubana de Información en Ciencias de la Salud (ACIMED) 2013; 24 (2)


La revisión editorial por pares: roles y procesos

Rodríguez EG

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 65
Paginas: 160-175
Archivo PDF: 365.98 Kb.


RESUMEN

Las plataformas digitales y la dinámica y evolución de las revistas científicas han permitido desarrollar diversos modelos del proceso editorial de revisión por pares para la evaluación de manuscritos científicos previo a su publicación. En este artículo se aborda la naturaleza, evolución y características principales de la revisión por pares. Se hace un análisis comparativo e integrador de los modelos de revisión por pares convencionales (a simple y doble ciegas) y abiertos (ya sea por identidad o por proceso), sus ventajas y limitaciones. Se propone un nuevo sistema de clasificación de la revisión por pares por publicación (divulgación de la información del proceso convencional) y revisión por pares de proceso abierto (cuya información se divulga según se revisa el manuscrito previo al dictamen académico en una plataforma digital). Todos estos temas se analizan en el contexto de los sistemas y comunidades de ciencia, su impacto en la citación, y para facilitar su posible integración con fines prácticos según los requerimientos de cada revista.


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