2005, Número 3
Síndrome de Jorgenson-Lenz: Sinostosis radiocubital y blefarofimosis familiar
Domínguez CLG, Arellano AG
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 42
Paginas: 191-196
Archivo PDF: 112.27 Kb.
RESUMEN
Objetivo: Reportar una familia portadora de un síndrome poco frecuente de etiología genética con un patrón de herencia autosómico dominante y expresión variable. Se trata de una familia que en cuatro generaciones manifiesta un síndrome caracterizado por: sinostosis radiocubital congénita, blefarofimosis, blefaroptosis, clinodactilia de 5to dedo, signo de Dubois (acortamiento de 5to dedo) y talla baja; este conjunto de datos corresponde al síndrome de Jorgenson-Lenz, catalogado como una dismorfia ectodérmica; reportado inicialmente en 1974. Presentamos además, una revisión de la literatura sobre sinostosis radiocubital, la cual puede acompañar a diferentes síndromes y de la que han sido reportados 350 casos; se mencionan las diferentes técnicas quirúrgicas para su corrección desde 1912 a la actualidad; como hallazgo que agregamos al síndrome de Jorgenson-Lenz reportamos la existencia de anastomosis anómala entre los nervios mediano y cubital denominada de Martin-Gruber, ocasionada por el defecto en la segmentación embrionaria, y de la cual, no existen reportes previos en la literatura acompañando al síndrome mencionado.
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