Calixto LF, Gutiérrez ML, Garzón ADA

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 56
Paginas: 2-21
Archivo PDF: 248.52 Kb.

RESUMEN

Se mostró un contexto de trabajo sobre el modelado de procesos de formación endocondral en cualquier tipo de osificación presente en los huesos del cuerpo. Siguiendo la suposición de que PTHrP (hormona paratiroidea) e Ihh (proteína Indian hedgehog) forman un bucle regulatorio bioquímico para el proceso endocondral, y BMP2 (proteína morfogenética de hueso-2) y Noggin en el intramembranoso, se implementaron los mecanismos regulatorios de este proceso. Para ello se utilizó un conjunto de ecuaciones de reacción-difusión ampliamente usadas en morfogénesis, en las que los factores bioquímicos se suponen secretados por células precursoras, mesenquimales y condrocitos, en el caso intramembranoso y endocondral, respectivamente. Se concluyó que la solución condujo a patrones denominados de Turing, que representan estos procesos de osificación de una forma muy aproximada.

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