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2013, Número 2

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Rev Odont Mex 2013; 17 (2)


Características dentales del raquitismo hipofosfatémico. Reporte de un caso

Godina HG, Belmont LF

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 24
Paginas: 103-110
Archivo PDF: 611.83 Kb.


RESUMEN

El raquitismo hipofosfatémico resistente a la vitamina D está caracterizado por una hipofosfatemia persistente e hiperfosfaturia. Este disturbio metabólico causa una calcificación deficiente de las estructuras mineralizadas tales como en los huesos y dientes. Una de las alteraciones bucales más importantes de esta enfermedad es la recurrente formación de abscesos «espontáneos» afectando a múltiples dientes primarios, así como permanentes sin caries o trauma, relacionado con una mineralización deficiente de la dentina. Nosotros reportamos un caso de raquitismo hipofosfatémico resistente a la vitamina D en un paciente que reportó múltiples abscesos dentales y requirió tratamiento con pulpectomías, pulpotomías y coronas de acero cromo en molares y resinas en dientes anteriores. El objetivo del presente artículo es dar a conocer las características de este trastorno, el tratamiento y las consideraciones dentales.


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