Meléndez LJJ

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 19
Paginas: 367-371
Archivo PDF: 273.54 Kb.

RESUMEN

El síndrome de Boerhaave o la ruptura esofágica espontanea, es una causa rara de perforación esofágica con elevada mortalidad. Asociada a una ingesta abundante de alimentos con vómitos violentos subsecuentes, presenta síntomas inespecíficos como dolor torácico, disnea, enfisema subcutáneo, etc. El diagnóstico depende de una alta sospecha clínica y el tratamiento varia en dependencia del tiempo de evolución siendo la cirugía la principal opción terapéutica.

REFERENCIAS (EN ESTE ARTÍCULO)

1. Adams, B. D., Sebastian, B. M. and Carter, J. (2006), Honoring the Admiral: Boerhaave-van Wassenaer’s syndrome. Diseases of the Esophagus, 19: 146–151. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2050.2006.00556.x

2. Ankur A Kothari, Komal A Kothari. Atypical presentation of Boerhaave´s syndrome. Indian Journal of Gastroenterology 2004, Vol 23 May–June 119

3. Antonis JH, Poeze M, Van Heurn LW. Boerhaave’s syndrome in children: a case report and review of the literature.J Pediatr Surg. 2006 Sep;41(9):1620-3.

4. Barrett NR. Report of a case of spontaneous perforation of the oesophagus successfully treated by operation. BrJ Surg 1947; 35: 216-8.

5. Boerhaave, H. Atrocis nec descripti prius, morbi historia, Secundum mediciae artis leges conscripta. Lugd Bat Boutes-teniana Leyeden, 1724. (English translation: Bull Med Library Assoc 1955; 43: 217.)

6. Brinster CJ, Singhal S, Lee L, Marshall MB, Kaiser LR, Kucharczuk JC. Evolving options in the management of esophageal perforation. Ann Thorac Surg. 2004 Apr;77(4):1475-83.

7. Chung MG, Kang DH, Park DK, Park JJ, Kim JH: Successful treatment of Boerhaave’s syndrome with endoscopic insertion of a selfexpandable metallic stent: report of three cases and a review of the literature. Endoscopy 2001; 33: 894–897.

8. Curci JJ, Horman MJ. Boerhaave’s syndrome: the importance of early diagnosis and treatment. Ann Surg 1976; 183: 401-8.

9. de Schipper JP, Pull ter Gunne AF, Oostvogel HJM, van Laarhoven CJHM: Spontaneous Rupture of the Oesophagus: Boerhaave’s Syndrome in 2008. Dig Surg 2009;26:1-6 (DOI: 10.1159/000191283

10. Demetrios N Kyriacou. A case of boerhaave’s syndrome presenting as diffuse left pulmonary infiltrate. Original Research Article. Annals of Emergency Medicine, Volume 20, Issue 11, November 1991, Pages 1239-1242

11. Ghasemi KF, Rodriguez HJ, Vesga L, Stewart l, McQuaid KR, Shah HN. Endoscopic Treatment od Boerhaave Syndrome Using a Removable Selfexpandable Plastic Stent. J Clin Gastroenterol, 2007; Vol 41, Number 9: 863

12. Han SY, McElvein RB, Aldrete JS, Tishler JM. Perforation of the oesophagus: correlation of site and cause with plain film findings. AJ3R 1985; 145: 537-40.

13. Keighley MRB, Girdwood RW, Ionescu MI, Wooler GH. Spontaneous rupture of the oesophagus: avoidance of postoperative morbidity. Br JSurg 1972; 59: 649-52.

14. Khaqan Jahangir Janjua. Boerhaave´s syndrome. Eponyms in medicine revisited. Postgrad Med F. 1997; 73: 265-270

15. Korn O, Oñate JC, López R. Anatomy of the Boerhaave syndrome. Surgery. 2007 Feb;141(2):222-8. Epub 2006 Sep 25.

16. Martínez-Ordaz JL, Cornejo-López GB, Blanco-Benavides R.[Boerhaave’s Syndrome. Case report and literature review]. Rev Gastroenterol Mex. 2002 Jul-Sep;67(3):190-4.

17. Toelen C, Hendrickx L, Van Hee R. Laparoscopic treatment of Boerhaave’s syndrome: a case report and review of the literature. Acta Chir Belg. 2007 Jul-Aug;107(4):402-4.

18. Vial CM, Whyte RI.Boerhaave’s syndrome: diagnosis and treatment.Surg Clin North Am. 2005 Jun;85(3):515-24,ix.

19. Vyvas D. Conservative management of a three–day-old esophageal perforation with feeding jejunostomy and prokinetic drug. Scand J Gastroenterol 2006; 41:1242-1244