2012, Número 1
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Rev cubana med 2012; 51 (1)
Atención de la ascitis y sus complicaciones en el paciente con cirrosis hepática
Martínez PY, Abdel YA, Abreu GMR
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 28
Paginas: 69-82
Archivo PDF: 135.59 Kb.
RESUMEN
En la historia natural de la cirrosis hepática, aproximadamente 50 % de los
pacientes presentan su primera descompensación en forma de ascitis, esta a su
vez, si no es tratada adecuadamente, puede originar complicaciones mucho más
severas como la peritonitis bacteriana espontánea y otras, quizás irreversibles,
como el síndrome hepatorrenal. Alrededor de 60 % de los pacientes con cirrosis
compensada desarrollan ascitis en los primeros 10 años después del diagnóstico. Se
revisó este tema con el objetivo de disminuir el número de complicaciones y
fallecidos por esta causa.
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