2011, Número 6
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Rev Mex Urol 2011; 71 (6)
Ultrasonido en la evaluación de la incontinencia urinaria femenina no neurológica
Ramírez-Ley CR, Ramírez-Lucero CF, Arias-Rosales EC
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 40
Paginas: 319-324
Archivo PDF: 491.29 Kb.
RESUMEN
La incontinencia urinaria afecta a 46.5% de las mujeres en nuestro país, se sabe que su prevalencia aumenta conforme avanza la edad. La valoración clínica no es suficiente para realizar un diagnóstico adecuado a excepción de casos selectos, por lo que se requiere de varias técnicas de estudio tales como: cistometría simple, cistoscopia, ultrasonido y urodinamia. La prueba urodinámica es el
estándar de oro para el diagnóstico de incontinencia urinaria; sin embargo, es caro y de acceso difícil, pensamos que el ultrasonido no se ha popularizado y es sub-utilizado para este fin, debido a las múltiples técnicas y variables descritas para su aplicación en estas pacientes.
Objetivo: Describir la anatomía ecográfica y una técnica validada para la realización del ultrasonido del suelo pelviano cuya especificidad es de 79.6% con una sensibilidad de 92% en el diagnóstico de hipermovilidad uretral.
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