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Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública

2011, Número 1

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salud publica mex 2011; 53 (1)


Consenso para el diagnóstico clínico y microbiológico y la prevención de la infección por Bordetella pertussis

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 89
Paginas: 57-65
Archivo PDF: 239.83 Kb.


RESUMEN

La tos ferina sigue siendo responsable de una carga de enfermedad importante en el mundo. Aunque la implementación del uso de la vacuna contra esta enfermedad ha disminuido en gran medida el número de casos en la población pediátrica, se ha observado que la inmunidad inducida por la vacuna y por la infeccion natural disminuye con el tiempo lo que hace nuevamente susceptibles a adolescentes y adultos jóvenes que pueden transmitir la enfermedad a lactantes no inmunizados o con esquema de vacunación incompleto. Este documento, resultado de la reunión de un grupo internacional de expertos en la Ciudad de México, ha analizado la información médica reciente para establecer el estado actual de la epidemiología, diagnóstico, vigilancia y, especialmente, el valor de la dosis de refuerzo con dTpa en adolescentes y adultos como estrategia de prevención de tos ferina en México.


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