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Idioma: Español
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FRAGMENTO

Introducción
El trauma a2l OVA se presenta en 5-25% de las lesiones abdominales y es un reto quirúrgico. Se caracteriza por su gran índice de morbi-mortalidad, alta posibilidad de exsanguinación y elevado número de lesiones asociadas.

REFERENCIAS (EN ESTE ARTÍCULO)

1. Asensio JA, Chahwan S, Hanpeter D, et al. Operative management and outcome of 302 abdominal vascular injuries. Am J Surg 2000; 180: 528-34.

2. Asensio JA, Britt LD, Borzzota A, et al. Multiinstitutional experience with the management of superior mesenteric artery injuries. J Am Coll Surg 2001; 193: 354-6.

3. Mohr AM, Asensio JA, García-Núñez LM, et al. Guidelines for the institution of damage control in trauma patients. Intl Trauma Care 2005; 15: 185-9.

4. Asensio JA, Petrone P, García-Núñez LM, et al. Superior mesenteric venous injuries; to ligate or to repair remains the question. J Trauma 2007; 62: 668-75.

5. Asensio JA, Petrone P, Roldan G, et al. Analysis of 185 iliac vessel injuries. Risk factors and predictors of outcome. Arch Surg 2003; 138: 1187-94.

6. Haan J, Rodriguez A, Chiu W, et al. Operative management and outcome of iliac vessel injury: a ten-year experience. Am Surg 2003; 69: 581-6.

7. Echaempati SR, Robb T, Ivatury RR, et al. Factors associated with mortality in patients with penetrating abdominal vascular trauma. J Surg Research 2002; 108: 222-6.

8. Navsaria PH, de Bruyn P, Nicol J. Penetrating abdominal vena cava injuries. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2005; 30: 499-503.

9. Waqar AJ, Amad A, Anwar R. Mortality and morbidity of abdominal inferior vena-caval injuries. JCPSP 2004; 14: 622-5.

10. Watarida S, Nishi T, Furukawa A, et al. Fenestrated stent-graft for traumatic juxtahepatic inferior vena cava injury. J Endovasc Ther 2002; 9: 134-7.

11. Buckman RF, Pathak AS, Badellino MM, et al. Injuries of the inferior vena cava. Surg Clin North Am 2001; 81: 1431-47.

12. Votanopoulos KI, Welsh FJ, Mattox KL. Suprarenal inferior vena cava ligation: a rare survivor. J Trauma 2008: 1-3.

13. Holcomb JB. Damage control resuscitation. J Trauma 2007; 62: S36-7.

14. Cotton BA, Gunter OL, Isbell J, et al. Damage control hematology: the impact of a trauma exsanguination protocol on survival and blood product utilization. J Trauma 2008; 64: 1177-83.

15. Josephson CD, Glynn SA, Kleinman SH, et al. A multidisciplinary “think tank”: the top 10 clinical trial opportunities in transfusion medicine from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute–sponsored 2009 state-of-the-science symposium. Transfusion no. doi: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2010.02898.