Guerrero GVH

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 13
Paginas: 48-50
Archivo PDF: 157.57 Kb.

FRAGMENTO

A pesar de que la cirugía laparoscópica ha transformado la cirugía en las últimas dos décadas, su evolución se remonta a tiempos lejanos. El primer reporte de que se tiene conocimiento de intentar ver el interior de un paciente se atribuye a Hipócrates entre 460 a 375 AC, en la Escuela de Medicina de Coss en Grecia, quien realizó un examen rectal usando un anoscopio muy similar a los existentes hoy en día.

REFERENCIAS (EN ESTE ARTÍCULO)

1. Gordon AG, Magos AL. The development of laparoscopic surgery. Baillieres. Clin Obstet Gynaecol 1989; 3: 429-449.

2. Semm K. The history of endoscopy. In: Vitale GC, Sanfilippo JS, Perissat J, eds. Laparoscopic Surgery: An Atlas for General Surgeons. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott; 1995

3. Milsom JW, Böhm B. Laparoscopic colorectal Surgery. New York: Springer Verlag; 2006.

4. Hasegawa H, Kabeshima Y, Watanabe M et al. Randomized controlled trial of laparoscopic versus open colectomy for advanced colorectal cancer. Surg Endosc 2003; 17: 636-640.

5. Aalbers AGJ et al. Hand-assisted or laparoscopic-assisted approach in colorectal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Surg Endosc 2008; 22: 1769-1780.

6. HALS Study Group, Hand-assisted Laparoscopic Surgery vs standard laparoscopy surgery for colorectal disease: a prospective randomized trial. Surg Endosc 2000;14:896-901

7. Lacy AM, García-Valdecasas JC, Delgado S et al. Laparoscopy assisted colectomy versus open colectomy for treatment of non-metastatic colon cancer: a randomized trial. Lancet 2002; 359: 2224-2229.

8. Clinical Outcomes of Surgical Therapy Study Group. A comparison of laparoscopically assisted and open colectomy for colon cancer. N Engl J Med 2004; 350: 2050-2059.

9. Hazebroek EJ. COLOR: a randomized clinical trial comparing laparoscopic and open resection for colon cancer. Surg Endosc 2002; 16: 949-953.

10. Guillou PJ, Quirke P, Thorpe H et al. Short-term endpoints of conventional versus laparoscopic-assisted surgery in patients with colorectal cancer (MRC CLASICC trial): multicentre, randomized controlled trial. Lancet 2005; 365: 1718-1726.

11. Jayne DG, Guillou PJ, Thorpe H et al. Randomized trial of laparoscopic-assisted resection of colorectal carcinoma: 3-year results of the UK MRC CLASICC Trial Group. J Clin Oncol 2007; 25: 3061-3068.

12. Jayne DG, Thorpe HC, Copeland P, Quirke JM, Brown, Gillou PJ. Five-year follow-up of the Medical Research Council CLASICC trial of laparoscopically assisted versus open surgery for colorectal cancer. British Journal of Surgery 2010; 97: 1638-1645.

13. Dowson H, Huang A, Soon Y, Gage H, Lovell D, Rockall T. Systematic review of the costs of laparoscopic colorectal surgery. Dis Colon Rectum 2007; 50: 908-917.