2009, Número 1
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salud publica mex 2009; 51 (1)
Redes sociales y calidad de vida relacionada a la salud: un estudio de base poblacional en adultos mayores
Gallegos-Carrillo K, Mudgal J, Sánchez-García S, Wagner FA, Gallo JJ, Salmerón J, García-Peña C
Idioma: Ingles.
Referencias bibliográficas: 38
Paginas: 6-13
Archivo PDF: 115.70 Kb.
RESUMEN
Objetivo. Examinar la relación entre componentes de redes sociales y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud (CVRS) de adultos mayores con o sin síntomas depresivos.
Material y métodos. Estudio transversal comparativo con datos de la cohorte “Estudio Integral de Depresión”, realizado en la Ciudad de México en 2004. La muestra fue seleccionada por diseño probabilístico multietápico. La CVRS se midió con SF-36, mientras que
Geriatric Depression Scale y
Short Anxiety Screening Test determinaron síntomas de depresión y ansiedad. El análisis consistió de prueba T y regresiones lineales múltiples.
Resultados. Ancianos con síntomas de depresión reportaron puntuaciones más bajas en todas las escalas de CVRS; una red más grande de familiares y amigos se asoció con mejor CVRS en varias escalas. Vivir solo no afectó la CVRS en grupos de estudio y comparación.
Conclusiones. Existe una asociación positiva de algunos componentes de las redes sociales con la CVRS, incluso en ancianos con síntomas depresivos.
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