2008, Número 4
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Acta Pediatr Mex 2008; 29 (4)
“Bullying”: acoso esocolar. La violencia entre iguales. Problemática real en adolescentes
Loredo-Abdalá A, Perea-Martínez A, López-Navarrete GE
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 28
Paginas: 210-214
Archivo PDF: 153.93 Kb.
RESUMEN
El “bullying” (acoso escolar o laboral) es un problema común. Sin embargo, es poco considerado como un diagnóstico en el campo de la salud asistencial. Es una forma de abuso que puede existir en cualquier ámbito donde convive un grupo de personas, pero ocurre con más frecuencia en el ámbito escolar de niños y adolescentes. Se presenta cuando una o más personas ejercen un comportamiento lesivo, intencional y recurrente contra otro u otros individuos, que se caracteriza por un abuso sistemático del poder. Esta conducta puede expresarse de diferentes formas: como agresión física, verbal, psicológica y social. Sus consecuencias van más allá de la víctima; alcanzan al agresor y a los observadores. Las condiciones individuales y del ambiente determinan los factores de riesgo y los de protección para evitar su desarrollo.
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