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2008, Número S1

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Rev Mex Anest 2008; 31 (S1)


Eventos adversos neurológicos mayores secundarios a la anestesia neuroaxial

Páez-Serralde F, Uribe-Velázquez HM, Marrón-Peña M, Silva-Blas L

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 75
Paginas: 274-281
Archivo PDF: 117.28 Kb.


FRAGMENTO

SÍNDROME DE LA ARTERIA ESPINAL ANTERIOR

Definición y antecedentes

Es un síndrome neurológico raro, propiciado por la oclusión de la arteria espinal anterior, casi siempre en el área toracolumbar inferior. Es más frecuente observarlo en la población mayor con aterosclerosis, se relaciona con cirugía reconstructiva de la aorta, hipotensión importante en presencia de anestesia regional, en pacientes más jóvenes con enfermedades vasculares y se ha asociado con el uso de soluciones anestésicas que contienen vasoconstrictores.
La paciente embarazada es uno de los grupos más grandes que reciben anestesia regional, también es un grupo de pacientes más sanos y del que menos se desea resultados adversos.


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