2023, Número 4
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salud publica mex 2023; 65 (4)
Suicidio y Covid-19 en México: actualización a 2021
Borges G, García JÁ, Monroy-Nasr Z
Idioma: Ingles.
Referencias bibliográficas: 18
Paginas: 402-406
Archivo PDF: 353.75 Kb.
RESUMEN
Objetivo. Actualizar estudios previos sobre el impacto del
Covid-19 en el suicidio en México.
Material y métodos.
Se utilizaron análisis de series temporales interrumpidas para
modelar la tendencia nacional de los suicidios mensuales
antes de la Covid-19 (del 1 de enero de 2010 al 31 marzo
de 2020), comparando el número esperado de suicidios con
el número observado para el resto del periodo (del 1 de
abril 1 de 2020 al 31 de diciembre de 2021).
Resultados.
Se observó un aumento de 5% en los suicidios, impulsado
por los suicidios entre las mujeres más jóvenes de ‹44 años
y entre los hombres mayores de 45 años.
Conclusión.
Dado que en México el impacto del Covid-19 en el suicidio
depende del sexo y la edad, se sugieren estrategias de salud
pública específicas para enfrentar el problema.
REFERENCIAS (EN ESTE ARTÍCULO)
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COVID-19 Mental Disorders Collaborators. Global prevalence and burdenof depressive and anxiety disorders in 204 countries and territories in2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Lancet. 2021;398(10312):1700-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02143-7
Sohi I, Chrystoja BR, Rehm J, Wells S, Monteiro M, Ali S, Shield KD.Changes in alcohol use during the COVID-19 pandemic and previouspandemics: A systematic review. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2022;46(4):498-513.https://doi.org/10.1111/ACER.14792
Ann J, Eyles E, Webb RT, Okolie C, Schmidt L, Arensman E, et al. Theimpact of the COVID-19 pandemic on self-harm and suicidal behaviour:update of living systematic review [version 2; peer review: 1 approved,2 approved with reservations]. F1000Res. 2020;9:1097. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.25522.2
Pirkis J, Gunnell D, Shin S, Del Pozo-Banos M, Arya V, Aguilar PA, et al.Suicide numbers during the first 9-15 months of the COVID-19 pandemiccompared with pre-existing trends: An interrupted time series analysis in33 countries. EClinicalMedicine. 2022;51:101573. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ECLINM.2022.101573
Borges G, Garcia JA, Pirkis J, Spittal MJ, Gunnell D, Sinyor M, John A. Astate level analyses of suicide and the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico.BMC Psychiatry. 2022;22(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/S12888-022-04095-8
Borges G, García JA, Sinyor M, Spittal M, López-Arellano O, Pirkis J.Suicide after and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico City. BrazJ Psychiatry. 2022;44(4):409-15. https://doi.org/10.47626/1516-4446-2022-2501
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Pirkis J, John A, Shin S, Del Pozo-Banos M, Arya V, Analuisa-Aguilar P,et al. Suicide trends in the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic: aninterrupted time-series analysis of preliminary data from 21 countries.Lancet Psychiatry. 2021;8(7):579-88. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(21)00091-2
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Borges G, García JA, Monroy-Nasr Z. Anexo 2-Tabla A1-Suicidio yCOVID-19 en México una actualización al 2021. Figshare, 2023. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.22645150
Borges G, García JA, Monroy-Nasr Z. Anexo 1-Figura 1-Suicidio yCOVID-19 en México una actualización al 2021. Fisgshare, 2023. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.22645027
Webb RT, John A, Knipe D, Bojanic L, Dekel D, Eyles E, et al. Has theCOVID-19 pandemic influenced suicide rates differentially accordingto socioeconomic indices and ethnicity? More evidence is needed globally.Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2022;31(e72):1-4. https://doi.org/10.1017/S2045796022000543
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