2022, Número 1
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Aten Fam 2022; 29 (1)
Características epidemiológicas y clínicas en pacientes con covid-19 en un hospital general en Tabasco, México
Azuara FH, Nemer CJA, Pulido BJC, Ordoñez RB, Guzmán PCG, Jiménez SA
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 36
Paginas: 9-14
Archivo PDF: 195.58 Kb.
RESUMEN
Objetivo: describir las características epidemiológicas y clínicas al ingreso de pacientes hospitalizados
con diagnóstico de COVID-19, en un hospital general en Tabasco, México.
Métodos: estudio
transversal analítico realizado en el Centro Médico del Instituto de Seguridad Social del Estado de
Tabasco (ISSET) “Dr. Julián A. Manzur Ocaña”, en Tabasco, México; del 1 de junio al 31 de julio
del 2020, en los módulos de atención de pacientes con diagnóstico sospechosos o confirmados con
SARS-COV-2.
Resultados: se obtuvo una muestra de 140 casos positivos a SARS-COV-2, 51.42%
pertenecía al sexo masculino. Los principales síntomas fueron disnea, tos seca y fiebre. Se observó
un mayor incremento de factores inflamatorios y trombóticos en hombres. El tratamiento consistió
en antipiréticos, antiagregantes plaquetarios, antimicrobianos y esteroides. El requerimiento de
oxígeno suplementario fue similar en mujeres y hombres, sin embargo, la saturación de oxígeno fue
mayor en mujeres.
Conclusión: la frecuencia de 140 casos positivos a COVID-19, con sintomatología
característica de la enfermedad. Con incremento de parámetros inflamatorios y trombóticos. El
tratamiento fue sintomático más oxígeno suplementario.
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